Blaming and Gaming the Blame Game

By Eric Black
Monday, August 06, 2007 at 4:37 pm

ap photo of bridge collapseNick Coleman’s second column on the topic was correct. The bridge collapse will be politicized. Democrats will cite it (already have) as evidence of what happens when your answer to every question is “no new taxes,” and that will certainly be a political assertion.

As my esteemed former colleague put it:

“If you think everyone should play nice about it, you are living in Pollyanna Land. We are in a bare-knuckled political brawl in this country, and the government is in the hands of government haters who want to starve it…”

Republicans will accuse (already have) Democrats of trying to capitalize on a tragedy, and that will also be a political assertion. For obvious reasons and in roughly 100 percent of cases, the party that truly doesn’t want something politicized is the party that expects to lose politically by said politicization.

Pawlenty_and_MolnauThe bridge was known to be structurally deficient. The Pawlenty-Molnau administration has been in office for four and a half years. Fair or unfair, they will wear this tragedy as a blot on their collective escutcheon.

But is it fair? Can we be grownups about it, acknowledge that political points will be scored, but also be serious citizens about — and try to rise above — the scorekeeping and learn the right lessons?

Fairness requires acknowledging that although Pawlenty vetoed two gas tax bills that would have provided funds for roads and bridges, he also proposed to increase transportation spending with borrowed money. Fairness requires noting that, although MnDOT turned down a proposal to attach steel plates to shore up the 35W bridge, even if the proposal had been accepted, the work would not have been done in time to prevent the tragedy. But toughness requires that we note that the option MnDOT chose — more frequent inspections — didn’t do the job. And the fact that the state was worried that drilling the holes necessary to attach the steel plates might have further weakened the already cracking bridge certainly establishes how clearly MnDOT understood that it was leaving a very troubled bridge over the waters.

We still don’t know why the bridge fell (and according to the latest reports, we may not get the final report on that for a year and a half), so we can’t really know if it was caused by some particular act of misfeasance or nonfeasance (and if so, by whom).

So my fairness meter says that those who cross the line into asserting that the governor and his lieutenant governor/transportation commissioner bear direct responsibility for the deaths and injuries of last week have lost contact with what the evidence has shown.

Brian Lambert of the Rake was also right that citizens and journalists have every right and every reason to be very aggressive about demanding to know everything about what was and wasn’t done to prevent the tragedy. But was he fair in concluding that the tragedy was “avoidable” and was a clear consequence of Pawlenty’s taxing and spending policies?

Elwyn_TinklenbergI asked that question of Elwyn Tinklenberg, who was Jesse Ventura’s transportation commissioner (so he knows how this stuff actually works and doesn’t) and whom I view as fair-minded (although a Democrat).

He said the issue has to go beyond the question of the blameworthiness of a particular transportation commissioner and governor. He felt that the eight years of the Arne Carlson administration before Ventura came to office had been years of infrastructure neglect. He knew when he was commissioner that roads and bridges needed increasingly urgent attention, but he couldn’t get the level of funding necessary to really tackle the job. So he said he “feels some sympathy” with Pawlenty and Molnau, standing there holding the bag when the nightmare became horrible reality.

But Tinklenberg also noted that Pawlenty and Molnau held legislative leadership positions long before they changed to the executive branch. Their basic approach of no-new-taxes small-government, both in St. Paul and among their allies in Washington, was a key reason that the infrastructure continued to deteriorate.

Molnau, who is sticking by her taxes-are-never-the-answer guns even as Pawlenty is clearly indicating that he now favors a gas tax hike, said that to accomplish the kind of road and bridge Pawlenty favors would require at least a 34-cents-a-gallon increase in the gasoline tax. This was a plain effort to signal the anti-taxes crowd that she hasn’t changed and that she still hopes the public might be alarmed at how much it will cost to have safe roads and bridges.

Maybe so, Tinklenberg said of the 34-cent figure, but “that’s because of all the small, affordable steps that we haven’t taken along the way, which is why we are looking at such a deep hole right now.”

So, Tinklenberg said, the media and the voting public should seize this as a moment to ask whether starving the government is an ideology with which they want to continue.

Categories & Tags: | |

Comments

26 Comments

lloydletta
Comment posted August 6, 2007 @ 11:11 pm

Excellent Post If I had the ability to draw cartoons like the esteemed Ken Avidor, my editorial cartoon would be the fallen down bridge with a donkey and elephant pointing fingers. 

I think part of the conversation we need to have with transportation funding is the issue of constantly building new, while neglecting the existing.  New projects get ribbon cutting ceremonies, resurfacing existing roads don’t do that. 

I agree that we need to spend more money on transportation infrastructure, but that doesn’t mean giving MNDOT a blank check.  They need to be accountable for their spending and contracting processes – just as any state agency should be. 

It’s also worth adding that there’s going to be litigation up the wazoo about this.  It would be news if people didn’t try to take political advantage of this situation, and it would be news if people didn’t try to litigate. 


Dora
Comment posted August 7, 2007 @ 7:39 am

Yes, a great post Miss these kind of posts at BQ. 

Tinkelberg made some very good observations.  Can’t really say it’s Pawlenty’s and Molnau’s “fault” but they’ve been pushing their policies for a long time as legislators and now heads of state.  Of course they didn’t embrace these policies knowing that some catastrophe would happen on their watch.  But they didn’t really look at the long term either. It’s too easy in politics to go with the short term gain and push problems off on future administrations.  I worked in state government over a decade, I saw that happen all the time.  That’s the budget shell game politicians play at local, state, and national levels.  Just think about all the areas that is happening in now.

I think it was avoidable because, as Tinkelberg said, all previous administrations should have taken the steps along the way. It was all the decisions, seemingly unconnected, along the way that finally came together on 8/1/2007 in Minneapolis.  It could just as well have been somewhere else. This is what the civil engineers are warning about.  These kind of infrastructure failures will continue to happen unless we get serious about funding.  It’s the old adage of ‘pay me now or pay me more later’ and as we found out part of the payment includes loss of life and serious injury.

But it does require looking at the longstanding conservative ideology of ‘no new taxes’ and, as the Regean legacy left with us, that government is the problem.  These popular political soundbites have real consequences.  What are our priorities for government funding?  And yes, everything is on the table.  I’m sick of hearing from some conservatives that it’s all the fault of social welfare spending (and they ignore the fact that conservative social organizations get money for social services as well) .  And from the liberals that it’s all the fault of corporate welfare.  It is neither one nor the other by themselves. 

I hope that the answer to Eric’s question: “Can we be grownups about it, acknowledge that political points will be scored, but also be serious citizens about — and try to rise above — the scorekeeping and learn the right lessons?”  is finally a resounding ‘yes’.


monitorexposer
Comment posted August 7, 2007 @ 9:26 am

Ah, fairness: Minnesotamonitor style. Perhaps I missed it somewhere amidst all of this fairness, but where is the mention of the fact that the Democrats are responsible for skimming the maintenance and construction budget to finance their pet projects such as light rail?

The voters just approved a constitutional amendment in an effort to force money meant for roads and bridges to be spent on roads and bridges.

Surely you do not mean to suggest it was Pawlenty or Molnau, or any other Republican lawmaker that was tucking the “and transit” caveat into every single bill purporting to build or maintain roads and bridges?

It would be interesting to see a breakdown of where our transit dollars have been spent over the past ten years….


eric
Comment posted August 7, 2007 @ 11:01 am

monitorexposer Stop making stuff up. Give up the obsession with the light rail train. You were wrong, live with it.

“It would be interesting to see a breakdown of where our transit dollars have been spent over the past ten years…. “

Are you kidding?


wabbit
Comment posted August 7, 2007 @ 11:06 am

Transportation, the ball o’ wax “where is the mention of the fact that the Democrats are responsible for skimming the maintenance and construction budget to finance their pet projects such as light rail?”

Well, it’s not a fact.  It’s simple not true.

Article XIV of the Minnesota Constitution dedicates the Motor Fuels Tax to the “Highway User Tax Distribution Fund”, of which 82% goes to the “Trunk Highway Fund”.  That’s the money that goes to all state and federal roads in Minnesota, and it cannot be used for anything else.  In addition, we have put in vehicle and driver’s registration and varying amounts of the sales tax on cars – in short, all taxes on cars are dedicated to roads.

The sales tax is a bit more debatable, but since there is nothing else that has its sales tax dedicated to supporting the infrastructure it needs I don’t see why cars are all that special.  For example, there is no dedication of the sales tax on sporting goods to create playgrounds.

The last time I bothered to calculate it was year 2000, but in that year we spent about $3 billion on “surface transportation” – roads, buses, and trains.  Of that, $1.1B came from sources other than cars themselves.  This is mostly in the form of property tax that is used to support local roads.

It is utterly unreasonable to see the car as anything other than a highly subsidized form of transportation.  If the same ratios hold, we can expect something like $1.5 billion to come from general funds (non-car taxes) this year statewide and go into roads.  If the state were to insist that this subsidy to transportation should be spent in some other way that is more efficient, there is more than enough money to build a tremendous rail system.  However, the fact that it comes from property taxes collected in every municipality and all 87 counties means it is not in one pot to be spent in one way.  You will note that it was Hennepin County that ponied up the big money for Hiawatha – the state bonding request was relatively small.


eric
Comment posted August 7, 2007 @ 11:14 am

Good comment


Justin C. Adams
Comment posted August 7, 2007 @ 12:16 pm

To what percentage of income is government entitled? Most politicians and people have avoided the topical question, prefering to answer the question “how much of OUR MONEY should government take from us?”

The latter is the question which has been just below all discussions of tax policy in the last quarter century.  Some conservatives might answer this question `as little as possible’ while some liberals might answer it `as much as can be put to good use’.

I say it is now time to answer the topical question in a way not determined by our emotional attachment to values such as frugality or charity (called by their detractors selfishness and naivet


Justin C. Adams
Comment posted August 7, 2007 @ 12:21 pm

Wabit, that was a good post. Very excellent.  I’m cribbing next time I run for something.


monitorexposer
Comment posted August 7, 2007 @ 1:00 pm

Hmmm. “Article XIV of the Minnesota Constitution dedicates the Motor Fuels Tax to the “Highway User Tax Distribution Fund”, of which 82% goes to the “Trunk Highway Fund”.  That’s the money that goes to all state and federal roads in Minnesota, and it cannot be used for anything else.  In addition, we have put in vehicle and driver’s registration and varying amounts of the sales tax on cars – in short, all taxes on cars are dedicated to roads.”

Where did the other 16% of the HUTDF go?

“The sales tax is a bit more debatable, but since there is nothing else that has its sales tax dedicated to supporting the infrastructure it needs I don’t see why cars are all that special.

Have you noticed that >90% of the people in this country, um, have one?

How about the fact that building and maintaining roads and bridges employs millions?

In any case, it surely appears that the Democrat legislature agrees with you.


rcrose
Comment posted August 7, 2007 @ 2:56 pm

Who else are you going to blame? The theme of every news media account has been: little people=heroes, big government=evil, at-fault, bureaucrats. It’s no wonder Republicans want big government to go away. 

So if the government is evil there are two ways to deal with it, 1) make it good (fix it) or 2) make it go away. The Democrats select #1 and the Republicans select #2. The problem is that the Government is never going to go away so option #2 is off the table. What the Republicans really mean is they want to replace it with something different which is just another way of selecting option #1. 

Until both parties agree that they are both working for the little people=heroes (option #1) rather than furthering personal and party interests, politicians shouldn't be surprised when the little people=heroes are blaming them when bridges drop from the sky.


Phoenix Woman
Comment posted August 7, 2007 @ 3:08 pm

Don’t do the regressive gas tax: Do property-tax relief plan instead That’s the answer here.

The richest Minnesotans have had one heck of a free ride with all the tax breaks and gimmes they’ve got from the Carlson and Pawlenty administrations.  Time for them to give some of it back, with the DFL’s middle-class property-tax relief plan that creates a special bracket for the wealthiest Minnesotans.


Bretton
Comment posted August 7, 2007 @ 3:48 pm

There is the fed as well Consider the “pet projects” of the Cheney Administration including Haliburton and Blackwater. Minnesota has an economy the size of Finland, but we’re constantly bled dry by the fed for Washington’s insatiable love of global hegemony. We could expand our state’s tax revenue while cutting taxes if our economy weren’t held captive by a decaying and beauracratic federal system.


Fred
Comment posted August 7, 2007 @ 5:30 pm

Well… Pawlenty and Molnau didn’t make the 35W bridge fall down. In fact they had their fingers crossed hoping it wouldn’t. But that’s all they did to prevent it happening. The truth is their draconian cuts and roadblocks to transportation funding are sowing the seeds for many more bridge collapses in the future – on someone else’s watch. They are guilty in tragedies yet to happen.

Then there’s the fact that Molnau is not competent to run a state department – or to deal with anyone without biting his/her head off. She needs to go. Now.


lloydletta
Comment posted August 6, 2007 @ 6:11 pm

Excellent Post If I had the ability to draw cartoons like the esteemed Ken Avidor, my editorial cartoon would be the fallen down bridge with a donkey and elephant pointing fingers. 

I think part of the conversation we need to have with transportation funding is the issue of constantly building new, while neglecting the existing.  New projects get ribbon cutting ceremonies, resurfacing existing roads don't do that. 

I agree that we need to spend more money on transportation infrastructure, but that doesn't mean giving MNDOT a blank check.  They need to be accountable for their spending and contracting processes – just as any state agency should be. 

It's also worth adding that there's going to be litigation up the wazoo about this.  It would be news if people didn't try to take political advantage of this situation, and it would be news if people didn't try to litigate. 


Dora
Comment posted August 7, 2007 @ 2:39 am

Yes, a great post Miss these kind of posts at BQ. 

Tinkelberg made some very good observations.  Can't really say it's Pawlenty's and Molnau's “fault” but they've been pushing their policies for a long time as legislators and now heads of state.  Of course they didn't embrace these policies knowing that some catastrophe would happen on their watch.  But they didn't really look at the long term either. It's too easy in politics to go with the short term gain and push problems off on future administrations.  I worked in state government over a decade, I saw that happen all the time.  That's the budget shell game politicians play at local, state, and national levels.  Just think about all the areas that is happening in now.

I think it was avoidable because, as Tinkelberg said, all previous administrations should have taken the steps along the way. It was all the decisions, seemingly unconnected, along the way that finally came together on 8/1/2007 in Minneapolis.  It could just as well have been somewhere else. This is what the civil engineers are warning about.  These kind of infrastructure failures will continue to happen unless we get serious about funding.  It's the old adage of 'pay me now or pay me more later' and as we found out part of the payment includes loss of life and serious injury.

But it does require looking at the longstanding conservative ideology of 'no new taxes' and, as the Regean legacy left with us, that government is the problem.  These popular political soundbites have real consequences.  What are our priorities for government funding?  And yes, everything is on the table.  I'm sick of hearing from some conservatives that it's all the fault of social welfare spending (and they ignore the fact that conservative social organizations get money for social services as well) .  And from the liberals that it's all the fault of corporate welfare.  It is neither one nor the other by themselves. 

I hope that the answer to Eric's question: “Can we be grownups about it, acknowledge that political points will be scored, but also be serious citizens about — and try to rise above — the scorekeeping and learn the right lessons?”  is finally a resounding 'yes'.


monitorexposer
Comment posted August 7, 2007 @ 4:26 am

Ah, fairness: Minnesotamonitor style. Perhaps I missed it somewhere amidst all of this fairness, but where is the mention of the fact that the Democrats are responsible for skimming the maintenance and construction budget to finance their pet projects such as light rail?

The voters just approved a constitutional amendment in an effort to force money meant for roads and bridges to be spent on roads and bridges.

Surely you do not mean to suggest it was Pawlenty or Molnau, or any other Republican lawmaker that was tucking the “and transit” caveat into every single bill purporting to build or maintain roads and bridges?

It would be interesting to see a breakdown of where our transit dollars have been spent over the past ten years….


eric
Comment posted August 7, 2007 @ 6:01 am

monitorexposer Stop making stuff up. Give up the obsession with the light rail train. You were wrong, live with it.

“It would be interesting to see a breakdown of where our transit dollars have been spent over the past ten years…. “

Are you kidding?


wabbit
Comment posted August 7, 2007 @ 6:06 am

Transportation, the ball o' wax “where is the mention of the fact that the Democrats are responsible for skimming the maintenance and construction budget to finance their pet projects such as light rail?”

Well, it's not a fact.  It's simple not true.

Article XIV of the Minnesota Constitution dedicates the Motor Fuels Tax to the “Highway User Tax Distribution Fund”, of which 82% goes to the “Trunk Highway Fund”.  That's the money that goes to all state and federal roads in Minnesota, and it cannot be used for anything else.  In addition, we have put in vehicle and driver's registration and varying amounts of the sales tax on cars – in short, all taxes on cars are dedicated to roads.

The sales tax is a bit more debatable, but since there is nothing else that has its sales tax dedicated to supporting the infrastructure it needs I don't see why cars are all that special.  For example, there is no dedication of the sales tax on sporting goods to create playgrounds.

The last time I bothered to calculate it was year 2000, but in that year we spent about $3 billion on “surface transportation” – roads, buses, and trains.  Of that, $1.1B came from sources other than cars themselves.  This is mostly in the form of property tax that is used to support local roads.

It is utterly unreasonable to see the car as anything other than a highly subsidized form of transportation.  If the same ratios hold, we can expect something like $1.5 billion to come from general funds (non-car taxes) this year statewide and go into roads.  If the state were to insist that this subsidy to transportation should be spent in some other way that is more efficient, there is more than enough money to build a tremendous rail system.  However, the fact that it comes from property taxes collected in every municipality and all 87 counties means it is not in one pot to be spent in one way.  You will note that it was Hennepin County that ponied up the big money for Hiawatha – the state bonding request was relatively small.


eric
Comment posted August 7, 2007 @ 6:14 am

Good comment


Justin C. Adams
Comment posted August 7, 2007 @ 7:16 am

To what percentage of income is government entitled? Most politicians and people have avoided the topical question, prefering to answer the question “how much of OUR MONEY should government take from us?”

The latter is the question which has been just below all discussions of tax policy in the last quarter century.  Some conservatives might answer this question `as little as possible' while some liberals might answer it `as much as can be put to good use'.

I say it is now time to answer the topical question in a way not determined by our emotional attachment to values such as frugality or charity (called by their detractors selfishness and naivet


Justin C. Adams
Comment posted August 7, 2007 @ 7:21 am

Wabit, that was a good post. Very excellent.  I'm cribbing next time I run for something.


monitorexposer
Comment posted August 7, 2007 @ 8:00 am

Hmmm. “Article XIV of the Minnesota Constitution dedicates the Motor Fuels Tax to the “Highway User Tax Distribution Fund”, of which 82% goes to the “Trunk Highway Fund”.  That's the money that goes to all state and federal roads in Minnesota, and it cannot be used for anything else.  In addition, we have put in vehicle and driver's registration and varying amounts of the sales tax on cars – in short, all taxes on cars are dedicated to roads.”

Where did the other 16% of the HUTDF go?

“The sales tax is a bit more debatable, but since there is nothing else that has its sales tax dedicated to supporting the infrastructure it needs I don't see why cars are all that special.

Have you noticed that >90% of the people in this country, um, have one?

How about the fact that building and maintaining roads and bridges employs millions?

In any case, it surely appears that the Democrat legislature agrees with you.


rcrose
Comment posted August 7, 2007 @ 9:56 am

Who else are you going to blame? The theme of every news media account has been: little people=heroes, big government=evil, at-fault, bureaucrats. It's no wonder Republicans want big government to go away. 

So if the government is evil there are two ways to deal with it, 1) make it good (fix it) or 2) make it go away. The Democrats select #1 and the Republicans select #2. The problem is that the Government is never going to go away so option #2 is off the table. What the Republicans really mean is they want to replace it with something different which is just another way of selecting option #1. 

Until both parties agree that they are both working for the little people=heroes (option #1) rather than furthering personal and party interests, politicians shouldn't be surprised when the little people=heroes are blaming them when bridges drop from the sky.


Phoenix Woman
Comment posted August 7, 2007 @ 10:08 am

Don't do the regressive gas tax: Do property-tax relief plan instead That's the answer here.

The richest Minnesotans have had one heck of a free ride with all the tax breaks and gimmes they've got from the Carlson and Pawlenty administrations.  Time for them to give some of it back, with the DFL's middle-class property-tax relief plan that creates a special bracket for the wealthiest Minnesotans.


Bretton
Comment posted August 7, 2007 @ 10:48 am

There is the fed as well Consider the “pet projects” of the Cheney Administration including Haliburton and Blackwater. Minnesota has an economy the size of Finland, but we're constantly bled dry by the fed for Washington's insatiable love of global hegemony. We could expand our state's tax revenue while cutting taxes if our economy weren't held captive by a decaying and beauracratic federal system.


Fred
Comment posted August 7, 2007 @ 12:30 pm

Well… Pawlenty and Molnau didn't make the 35W bridge fall down. In fact they had their fingers crossed hoping it wouldn't. But that's all they did to prevent it happening. The truth is their draconian cuts and roadblocks to transportation funding are sowing the seeds for many more bridge collapses in the future – on someone else's watch. They are guilty in tragedies yet to happen.

Then there's the fact that Molnau is not competent to run a state department – or to deal with anyone without biting his/her head off. She needs to go. Now.


RSS feed for comments on this post.

Sorry, the comment form is closed at this time.