In a recent Townhall article Conservative Talk Show Host and Columnist Dennis Prager states that Congressman-elect Keith Ellison (MN 5) should not be allowed to take the oath of office on the Koran because “he will be doing more damage to the unity of America and to the value system that has formed this country than the terrorists of 9-11.”
Besides playing on the racist fears of his readers by comparing taking the oath of office on the Koran to “a racist elected to Congress” being allowed to “choose Hitler’s ‘Mein Kampf,’ the Nazis’ Bible,” Prager is completely wrong when he states that “all elected officials take their oaths of office with their hands on the very same book.”
more insideIn our country’s history, four presidents have been inaugurated without swearing an oath on the Bible. Franklin Pierce was affirmed, and swore no oath, Rutherford Hayes initially had a private ceremony with no Bible before his public ceremony, Theodore Roosevelt had no Bible at his ceremony, and Lyndon Johnson used a missal during his first term.
Despite Prager’s insistence that “for all of American history, Jews elected to public office have taken their oath on the Bible, even though they do not believe in the New Testament,” it is clear that he is wrong. Linda Lingle, Governor of Hawaii, took the oath of office on a Torah in 2001. Madeleine Kunin, a Jewish Immigrant and Governor of Vermont “rested her left hand on a stack of old prayer books that had belonged to her mother, grandparents, and great grandfather” as “a physical expression of the weight of Jewish history.”
And in North Carolina, the Notary Public has a written code for swearing in:
“A person taking an oath should place one hand on the Holy Scriptures. This book will vary depending on the person’s religious beliefs: Christians should use the New Testament or the Bible; Jews, the Torah or the Old Testament; Moslems, the Koran; Hindus, the Bhagavad-Gita; etc.”
Perhaps Prager would be best benefited if he spent less time writing columns, and more re-reading Article VI of the Constitution:
The Senators and Representatives before mentioned, and the Members of the several State Legislatures, and all executive and judicial Officers, both of the United States and of the several States, shall be bound by Oath or Affirmation, to support this Constitution; but no religious Test shall ever be required as a Qualification to any Office or public Trust under the United States.
Minnesota Monitor will be continuing to look at religion and public oaths of office in the upcoming weeks
Update The National Jewish Democratic Council Blog offers this info about Congresswoman Debbie Wasserman Schultz:
U.S. Rep. Debbie Wasserman Schultz (D-Fla.) made headlines earlier this month when she could not find a Hebrew Bible for her swearing in; she refused the Christian Bible proffered by House Speaker Dennis Hastert (R-Ill.) and eventually borrowed one from Rep. Gary Ackerman (D-N.Y.).
Updated 11/29/06 Other blogs discussing this topic:
Daou Report
Glenn Greenwald
Liberty Papers
Andrew Sullivan
AllSpin Zone
Madison College Democrats
The Carpet Bagger Report













28 Comments »
Comment posted December 4, 2006 @ 12:29 pm
A Modest Proposal I wonder what the public reaction would be to the swearing-in scenario that
I believe *I* would find most meaningful:
In the room, in the background, there would be copies of the sacred
texts of EVERY faith practiced in America.
The person taking the oath would do so while placing his or her hand
upon a copy of The Constitution of the United States of America.
The Constitution would be the only required document. The religious texts
would be present only at the request of the oath-taker, but if any are present
*all* should be.
Comment posted December 6, 2006 @ 11:38 am
Re: Incorrect Reporting This quote is in Mr. Prager’s own column. You can read it here: http://www.townhall.com/columnists/DennisPrager/2006/11/28/america,_not_keith_ellison,_decides_what_book_a_congressman_takes_his_oath_on
The first 2 sentences read “Keith Ellison, D-Minn., the first Muslim elected to the United States Congress, has announced that he will not take his oath of office on the Bible, but on the bible of Islam, the Koran.
***He should not be allowed to do so*** — not because of any American hostility to the Koran, but because the act undermines American civilization.”
Comment posted December 6, 2006 @ 8:44 pm
Prager clarified his quote Mr. Prager clarified in his radio show that he is not talking about any sort of legal prohibition, but merely that Mr. Ellison should not do what he plans to do. Mr. Prager posted a response to his critics on townhall.com that addresses this point, and further clarifies that all he wants is that Mr. Ellison bring a Bible as well as whatever other text he wishes. Mr. Prager does NOT want Mr. Ellison to swear on the Bible, but merely to have it present as so many, many, many others have done, to reflect that the Bible is indeed the source of so many of America’s values — even for nonbelievers. I am sure that many nonbelievers see the Ten Commandments as Ten Good Ideas, or at least 8 or 9 good ideas.
Even if you disagree with Mr. Prager (and I probably disagree), if you read what he has written, you should agree that his reasoned argument is not based on some hatred or even dislike of Islam. To call him a bigot or Islamophobe is remarkably ignorant, or just hateful for the sake of hating those you disagree with.
Comment posted December 7, 2006 @ 2:40 am
Here Here Thank you for setting the record strait as to what Mr. Prager did and did not say. Mr Prager chooses his words very carefully, so if you can read somewhere in either of his articles that he is racist, bigoted, or whatever other name you can use to disregard his ideas, then you’re not reading carefully enough. I must admit, I’m a long time listener to Dennis, and he’s the reason I changed parties 6 years ago, so I’m aware that some of you will think I’m “brainwashed”, but truthfully, I think he’s one of the clearest thinkers this country has. I think his biggest mistake in his original article was saying that if Mr. Ellison is allowed to go through with his wishes, it will do more to disunify our nation than 9-11 did. I read that and thought, “oh lord, he’s just lost anyone who was on the fence on this issue”. I agree with him 90% of the time, but that was an over the top statement, that even if it’s true, will piss off enough people such that his message will be lost. He is the most polite, civil, and fair talk show host we have (even and especially to people that don’t agree with him). Even on the day of 9-11, when callers asked if Islam is a violent religion, he’d say he judges practitioners of religion, not the religion itself. He’s had MORE than ample opportunities to “bash” Islam and never has. I challenge any of you who still think Dennis is a racist, Islamiphobe, or any other of the names that his opponents lob at him, to listen to him for just a week. I think even if you don’t come to agree with him, you’ll at least stop calling him names.
Comment posted December 7, 2006 @ 1:53 pm
Preger is just another right wing extremist Of course Dennis Preger would say as much…..He is as far to the Right as you get…..A Bush Bi Otch as you get……
Atheist is the best route, why? one GOD? I think not….Aliens have as much to do with our existence as some “GOD”….How much proof does any of these Right wing, christian mongers have? …..Extactly, NONE!!!, I do not have any proof aliens exist either, but at least I can be open minded about it……Hey, Preger, Go have sex with your self!!!
or you could with a catholic priest or even your butt buddy, Ted Haggard…..You people make me so Sick…..
Comment posted December 9, 2006 @ 4:51 am
Utah’s Jewish Governor, Simon Bamberger Someone ought to call the Utah Historical Society and see if there is any record of whether Utah Gov. Simon Bamberger used any book at his swearing in. He was a Jew, in a state that is humorously referred to as America’s last theocracy. There may be some precedential value there.
Comment posted December 9, 2006 @ 4:54 am
Where there is no reason, there is no reason “Reasoned argument?” There is no reason in what Prager says. He is wrong on the law and the tradition, he is wrong on the history.
When a bigot makes a bigoted claim, it doesn’t matter that he was not a bigot previously. Prager’s argument is really dumb. Stupid. It’s ill-informed and probably will lower the IQs of people who read it. It is hateful itself. Calling it for what it is, is a public service, a patriotic duty.
Comment posted December 4, 2006 @ 6:37 am
American Values upheld The unifying value system that underlies American civilization is the Constitution. It is THIS value system that elected officials swear or affirm to uphold.
Mr. Prager likened an elected official to terrorists because this elected official has a different religious affiliation than Mr. Prager. Does Mr. Prager remember the Consitiution guaranteeing him the right to practice Judaism as well as Mr. Ellison’s right to practice Islam?
I believe a man swearing on the Koran to uphold the Constitution will do more to unify and affirm the American value system than Mr. Prager’s flaccid attempt to make inflammatory statements ever will
Comment posted December 1, 2006 @ 6:33 pm
Agreed Everything i had to say is said by Mr. Joe, awesome reply !
Comment posted December 1, 2006 @ 1:01 pm
What is an oath? If Ellison were to take an oath on a Christian Bible, what kind of oath would that be? To swear by something he doesn’t believe in? Of COURSE he should swear by the Korah. I have posted more at my blog:
http://www.neshamah.net/reb_barrys_blog_neshamahn/2006/12/i_swearbut_by_w.html
Reb Barry
Comment posted November 30, 2006 @ 9:25 pm
Dennis Prager is wrong Mr. Prager is more wrong than one can possibly imagine. I read his article and watched him on an interview with CNN today and was disgusted by what he said. As an American and as a Christian I was offended. America is based on freedom and one of those freedoms is freedom of religion. In his article he said that this would be seen by Muslims around the world as “Islamication of America” and that this would do more damage than the hijackers of 9/11. That is not only wrong it’s ridiculous. Mr. Prager is doing so much damage to America by what he has said. He is spitting in the faces of all those who have sacrificed for this country, not to mention the Muslim-Americans who have fought and died for this country. It would seem to me that things like what he said who embolden terrorists. Mr. Prager should be ashamed of himself.
Comment posted November 29, 2006 @ 12:23 am
Religious Test? Putting your hand on the bible is a religious test?
Comment posted November 29, 2006 @ 2:49 am
Re: Religious Test? “Putting your hand on the bible is a religious test?”
It would be if it were mandatory, since public officials would be forced to swear on a sacred text that they may not believe if they wanted to serve.
Comment posted December 5, 2006 @ 7:10 pm
Incorrect reporting There is an important inacurracy in this article. Mr Prager never stated that “[Mr Ellison] should not be allowed to take the oath of office on the Koran.” Instead he stated that Mr Ellison should take the oath on the bible or even use both the Koran and bible.
The reported statement implies Mr Prager believes that Mr Ellison should be prevented legally from using the Koran, which is not true. Mr Prager never stated or implied Mr Ellison should be prevented from using the Koran.
Mr Prager’s comments can be heard at pragerradio.com.
Comment posted November 28, 2006 @ 6:23 pm
Religious Test? Putting your hand on the bible is a religious test?
Comment posted November 28, 2006 @ 8:49 pm
Re: Religious Test? “Putting your hand on the bible is a religious test?”
It would be if it were mandatory, since public officials would be forced to swear on a sacred text that they may not believe if they wanted to serve.
Comment posted November 30, 2006 @ 3:25 pm
Dennis Prager is wrong Mr. Prager is more wrong than one can possibly imagine. I read his article and watched him on an interview with CNN today and was disgusted by what he said. As an American and as a Christian I was offended. America is based on freedom and one of those freedoms is freedom of religion. In his article he said that this would be seen by Muslims around the world as “Islamication of America” and that this would do more damage than the hijackers of 9/11. That is not only wrong it's ridiculous. Mr. Prager is doing so much damage to America by what he has said. He is spitting in the faces of all those who have sacrificed for this country, not to mention the Muslim-Americans who have fought and died for this country. It would seem to me that things like what he said who embolden terrorists. Mr. Prager should be ashamed of himself.
Comment posted December 1, 2006 @ 7:01 am
What is an oath? If Ellison were to take an oath on a Christian Bible, what kind of oath would that be? To swear by something he doesn't believe in? Of COURSE he should swear by the Korah. I have posted more at my blog:
http://www.neshamah.net/reb_barrys_blog_neshamahn/2006/12/i_swearbut_by_w.html
Reb Barry
Comment posted December 1, 2006 @ 12:33 pm
Agreed Everything i had to say is said by Mr. Joe, awesome reply !
Comment posted December 4, 2006 @ 12:37 am
American Values upheld The unifying value system that underlies American civilization is the Constitution. It is THIS value system that elected officials swear or affirm to uphold.
Mr. Prager likened an elected official to terrorists because this elected official has a different religious affiliation than Mr. Prager. Does Mr. Prager remember the Consitiution guaranteeing him the right to practice Judaism as well as Mr. Ellison’s right to practice Islam?
I believe a man swearing on the Koran to uphold the Constitution will do more to unify and affirm the American value system than Mr. Prager’s flaccid attempt to make inflammatory statements ever will
Comment posted December 4, 2006 @ 6:29 am
A Modest Proposal I wonder what the public reaction would be to the swearing-in scenario that
I believe *I* would find most meaningful:
In the room, in the background, there would be copies of the sacred
texts of EVERY faith practiced in America.
The person taking the oath would do so while placing his or her hand
upon a copy of The Constitution of the United States of America.
The Constitution would be the only required document. The religious texts
would be present only at the request of the oath-taker, but if any are present
*all* should be.
Comment posted December 5, 2006 @ 1:10 pm
Incorrect reporting There is an important inacurracy in this article. Mr Prager never stated that “[Mr Ellison] should not be allowed to take the oath of office on the Koran.” Instead he stated that Mr Ellison should take the oath on the bible or even use both the Koran and bible.
The reported statement implies Mr Prager believes that Mr Ellison should be prevented legally from using the Koran, which is not true. Mr Prager never stated or implied Mr Ellison should be prevented from using the Koran.
Mr Prager's comments can be heard at pragerradio.com.
Comment posted December 6, 2006 @ 5:38 am
Re: Incorrect Reporting This quote is in Mr. Prager's own column. You can read it here: http://www.townhall.com/columnists/DennisPrager/2006/11/28/america,_not_keith_ellison,_decides_what_book_a_congressman_takes_his_oath_on
The first 2 sentences read “Keith Ellison, D-Minn., the first Muslim elected to the United States Congress, has announced that he will not take his oath of office on the Bible, but on the bible of Islam, the Koran.
***He should not be allowed to do so*** — not because of any American hostility to the Koran, but because the act undermines American civilization.”
Comment posted December 6, 2006 @ 2:44 pm
Prager clarified his quote Mr. Prager clarified in his radio show that he is not talking about any sort of legal prohibition, but merely that Mr. Ellison should not do what he plans to do. Mr. Prager posted a response to his critics on townhall.com that addresses this point, and further clarifies that all he wants is that Mr. Ellison bring a Bible as well as whatever other text he wishes. Mr. Prager does NOT want Mr. Ellison to swear on the Bible, but merely to have it present as so many, many, many others have done, to reflect that the Bible is indeed the source of so many of America's values — even for nonbelievers. I am sure that many nonbelievers see the Ten Commandments as Ten Good Ideas, or at least 8 or 9 good ideas.
Even if you disagree with Mr. Prager (and I probably disagree), if you read what he has written, you should agree that his reasoned argument is not based on some hatred or even dislike of Islam. To call him a bigot or Islamophobe is remarkably ignorant, or just hateful for the sake of hating those you disagree with.
Comment posted December 6, 2006 @ 8:40 pm
Here Here Thank you for setting the record strait as to what Mr. Prager did and did not say. Mr Prager chooses his words very carefully, so if you can read somewhere in either of his articles that he is racist, bigoted, or whatever other name you can use to disregard his ideas, then you're not reading carefully enough. I must admit, I'm a long time listener to Dennis, and he's the reason I changed parties 6 years ago, so I'm aware that some of you will think I'm “brainwashed”, but truthfully, I think he's one of the clearest thinkers this country has. I think his biggest mistake in his original article was saying that if Mr. Ellison is allowed to go through with his wishes, it will do more to disunify our nation than 9-11 did. I read that and thought, “oh lord, he's just lost anyone who was on the fence on this issue”. I agree with him 90% of the time, but that was an over the top statement, that even if it's true, will piss off enough people such that his message will be lost. He is the most polite, civil, and fair talk show host we have (even and especially to people that don't agree with him). Even on the day of 9-11, when callers asked if Islam is a violent religion, he'd say he judges practitioners of religion, not the religion itself. He's had MORE than ample opportunities to “bash” Islam and never has. I challenge any of you who still think Dennis is a racist, Islamiphobe, or any other of the names that his opponents lob at him, to listen to him for just a week. I think even if you don't come to agree with him, you'll at least stop calling him names.
Comment posted December 7, 2006 @ 7:53 am
Preger is just another right wing extremist Of course Dennis Preger would say as much…..He is as far to the Right as you get…..A Bush Bi Otch as you get……
Atheist is the best route, why? one GOD? I think not….Aliens have as much to do with our existence as some “GOD”….How much proof does any of these Right wing, christian mongers have? …..Extactly, NONE!!!, I do not have any proof aliens exist either, but at least I can be open minded about it……Hey, Preger, Go have sex with your self!!!
or you could with a catholic priest or even your butt buddy, Ted Haggard…..You people make me so Sick…..
Comment posted December 8, 2006 @ 10:51 pm
Utah's Jewish Governor, Simon Bamberger Someone ought to call the Utah Historical Society and see if there is any record of whether Utah Gov. Simon Bamberger used any book at his swearing in. He was a Jew, in a state that is humorously referred to as America's last theocracy. There may be some precedential value there.
Comment posted December 8, 2006 @ 10:54 pm
Where there is no reason, there is no reason “Reasoned argument?” There is no reason in what Prager says. He is wrong on the law and the tradition, he is wrong on the history.
When a bigot makes a bigoted claim, it doesn't matter that he was not a bigot previously. Prager's argument is really dumb. Stupid. It's ill-informed and probably will lower the IQs of people who read it. It is hateful itself. Calling it for what it is, is a public service, a patriotic duty.
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